Reduction of the Monotonicity Lemma
Let ${\cal M}$ be an o-minimal expansion of a dense linear order $(M,\lt)$. Let $f:I \longrightarrow M$ be definable, with $I = (a,b)$ an interval in $M$. We start by translating the condition “$f$ is strictly increasing” into a condition involving two subsets of $I^2$: on the one hand, we have the triangle $\displaystyle \Delta(I):=…