Fiber cutting

We now want to obtain a description of the projections of bounded semi-$\C$-sets. By this corollary, we only need consider projections of trivial semi-$\C$-sets, that is, of trivial $\C$-sets. We start with a few remarks about $\C$-manifolds: let $M \subseteq \RR^n$ be a nonempty $\C$-manifold of dimension $m$. First, let $r$ be a polyradius associated…

Restricted $\C$-functions and o-minimality

We continue working with our rings of germs $\C_n$, for $n \in \NN$, as introduced here. As with convergent power series, for $f \in \C_n$ such that the polyradius $(1, \dots 1)$ is $f$-admissible, we define a function $\bar f:\RR^n \into \RR$ by setting $$\bar f(x):= \begin{cases} f(x) &\text{if } x \in \bar B(1), \\…

Semi-$\C$-sets

We now return to $\Ps{R}{X}$-sets or, more generally, to so-called $\C$-sets, where $\C = (\C_n)_{n \in \NN}$ is a collection of subrings $\C_n$ of $C^\infty_n$ obtained as follows: for every polyradius $r \in (0,\infty)^n$, we assume being given a subring $\C_r$ of $C^\infty_r$ such that, (C1) for $f \in \C_r$, there exists $s > r$…

How do we use normalization?

Let $n \ge 2$ and $X = (X_1, \dots, X_n)$, and set $X’:= (X_1, \dots, X_{n-1})$. While the Normalization Theorem explains how to simplify series towards normality, it is still awkward to use directly. The reason is the factoring out of monomials at various stages, such as after using blow-up substitutions: if we want to…

Normalization: the general case

Based on our discussion here, we can now adapt the two-variable normalization to more than two variables as follows. Definition Assume $n > 2$, and let $F \in \Ps{R}{X}$ and $d \in \NN$. We call $F$ Tschirnhausen prepared of order $d$ in $X_n$ if, written as a series in $\Ps{R}{X’}[\![X_n]\!]$, we have $$F = \sum_{k=0}^{d-2}…

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